| About Buddhism
Buddhism is a philosophy, a moral code, and for some a religious faith which originated over 2,550 years ago in India. It offers a diagnosis of the suffering of mankind and provides guidance for individuals to resolve that suffering.
The name Buddhism is derived from the Sanskrit word 'buddhi', meaning 'to wake up'. Thus Buddhism encourages a life of 'awakening' ones compassion, love and intellect, employing meditation as a way to achieve a deeper understanding of nature and the ability to connect with everyday life and others.
Today, an estimated 500 million people practice Buddhism worldwide.
In Australia, Buddhism is the fastest growing religion, the second largest religious group in every state.
Currently there are over 132,000 Buddhists in Victoria.
Humanistic Buddhism
Humanistic Buddhism focuses on integrating spirituality into people's daily lives so that it's a 'practical' way of living, not just a practice for reclusive hermits.
The goal of Humanistic Buddhism is the bodhisattva way, which means to be an energetic, enlightened and compassionate person to all beings and who strives to help all sentient beings liberate themselves.
It teaches the importance of maintaining one's values and respect in all aspects of life such as relationships; education; the environment; cultural aspects; economics and politics.
Humanistic Buddhism focuses more on issues of the world rather than on how to leave the world behind; on caring for the living, rather than those who have passed; on benefiting others, rather than benefiting oneself and on universal salvation, rather than cultivation for only oneself.
It also highlights the importance of personal peace, family and community harmony.
Humanistic Buddhism is part of Mahayana 'Great Vehicle' school of Buddhism; it encourages self-enlightenment and the enlightenment of all beings.
Fo Guang Shan Melbourne teaches Humanistic Buddhism as a practice of studying, understanding and applying the Buddha's teachings in a realistic and meaningful manner in contemporary daily life.
It aims to:
- attain harmony within oneself and with one's surroundings;
- develop wisdom within oneself and fully realise one's
intellectual potential;
- cultivate love, compassion and tolerance to all living beings;
- be mindful of the interrelatedness of all things
between man and nature; and
- contribute meaningfully to the wellbeing of all mankind.
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